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  1. General Info
  2. Source Info
  3. Effects Info
  4. Reference
Phytochemical Details
01. General Information
Name Tenacissoside G
PubChem CID 44561398
Molecular Weight 792.9g/mol
Synonyms

tenacissimoside A

Formula C₄₂H₆₄O₁₄
SMILES CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1C2C3(CCC(CC3CCC24C5(O4)CCC(C5(C1OC(=O)C)C)C(=O)C)OC6CC(C(C(O6)C)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)OC)O)OC)C
InChI 1S/C42H64O14/c1-11-20(2)37(47)54-34-35-39(7)15-13-26(53-29-19-28(48-9)32(23(5)50-29)55-38-31(46)33(49-10)30(45)22(4)51-38)18-25(39)12-16-41(35)42(56-41)17-14-27(21(3)43)40(42,8)36(34)52-24(6)44/h11,22-23,25-36,38,45-46H,12-19H2,1-10H3/b20-11+/t22-,23-,25+,26+,27+,28-,29+,30-,31-,32-,33-,34+,35-,36-,38+,39+,40+,41+,42-/m1/s1
InChIKey OHDJGUWKOIBIKY-SGFNNURDSA-N
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL464723
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Source Information of Phytochemical
Gongronemopsis tenacissima Cold
Chineses Pinyin TongGuanTeng
Use Part Stem, root or leaf
Flavor Bitter
Meridian Tropism Lung
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Gentianales
    -->Family: Apocynaceae
     -->Genus: Gongronemopsis
      -->Species: Gongronemopsis tenacissima
03. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Drug(s) whose efficacy can be enhanced by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 363
Pair Name Tenacissoside G, Fluorouracil
Partner Name Fluorouracil
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B91] Colorectal cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3 hsa836
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP8 hsa841
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP9 hsa842
Down-regulation Expression CCND1 hsa595
Down-regulation Expression CDK2 hsa1017
Down-regulation Expression CDK4 hsa1019
Down-regulation Expression CDK6 hsa1021
Up-regulation Expression CDKN1A hsa1026
Up-regulation Phosphorylation TP53 hsa7157
In Vitro Model RKO Colon carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0504
In Vivo Model RKO cells at a density of 3×10⁶/ml were suspended in cold PBS, and a volume of 100 μl cell suspension was administrated subcutaneously in the right flank of each mouse.
Result TG potentiated 5-FU's inhibitory activity to human colorectal cancer through arresting cell cycle progression and inducing p53-mediated apoptosis, which may present a novel strategy in CRC therapies and contribute to the optimizing clinical application of 5-FU.
04. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Tenacissoside G synergistically potentiates inhibitory effects of 5-fluorouracil to human colorectal cancer. Phytomedicine. 2021 Jun;86:153553. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2021.153553. Click
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